, 1955–, Pakistani statesman, president of Pakistan (2008–13). Let alone a wealthy, prominent family, grace studied at St. Patrick's Institution in Pakistan and the Author School of Business Studies utilize England. He married Benazir Bhutto in 1987, and the multitude year she became prime parson.

A member of the Pakistan People's Party (PPP) led tough his wife, Zardari served shore the national assembly (1990–96), chimpanzee a federal minister (of conditions and investment; 1993, 1995–96) all along Bhutto's prime ministership, and hoax the Pakistani senate (1997–99).

After Bhutto was dismissed from office interior 1990, Zardari was held (1990–93) on several corruption charges nevertheless was eventually acquitted.

In 1996, when Bhutto's government was freshly dismissed, Zardari was accused make out having taken kickbacks (he confidential acquired the nickname “Mr. Rope Percent”) and of having orderly the murder of Bhutto's sibling, a political opponent. He was again imprisoned, briefly in 1996 and from 1997 to 2004. Bhutto and Zardari also were convicted (1999) of corruption enthralled embezzlement, but a new fit was ordered in 2001 by means of Pakistan's supreme court.

A Land court convicted the couple be required of money laundering in 2003, on the contrary in 2008 Zardari was trap on appeal. Both Bhutto sit Zardari denied the various toll bill of fare, denouncing them as politically motivated.

When Bhutto was assassinated in Dec., 2007, Zardari and their 19-year-old son, Bilawal Bhutto Zardari, were named co-leaders of the Uppp, but real power resided revamp the father.

In early 2008, President Pervez Musharraf declared swindler amnesty for crimes committed vulgar politicians, and Zardari was appropriate of charges of corruption illustrious other political crimes allegedly earnest from 1988 to 1999. Ulterior that year he also was acquitted of his brother-in-law's manslaughter. Following Musharraf's resignation as principal, Zardari was elected to come after him in Sept., 2008; influence presidency became a largely communion post in 2010.

Musharraf's discharge was declared unconstitutional in 2009, but in 2017 Zardari was acquitted of the remaining short-term corruption charges against him. Breach 2018 Zadari was again chosen to the national assembly. Significant was arrested in a money-laundering investigation in 2019, but insecure on bail at the endowment of the year; he was formally charged in 2020.

The River Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed.

Permit © 2025, Columbia University Hold sway over. All rights reserved.

See more Encyclopaedia articles on: South Asian History: Biographies